Hyperbolic Paraboloid Roof Information
However a the hyperbolic paraboloid as a thin shell roof type is making inroads in these markets.
Hyperbolic paraboloid roof information. A hyperbolic paraboloid sometimes referred to as h p is a doubly curved surface that resembles the shape of a saddle that is it has a convex form along one axis and a concave form on along the other. Mcgraw hill dictionary of architecture and construction. The hyperbolic paraboloid is a doubly ruled surface so it may be used to construct a saddle roof from straight beams. A hyperbolic paraboloid is a saddle surface as its gauss curvature is negative.
Sometimes referred to as a hypar the saddle roof may also be formed as a tensegrity structure. The warszawa ochota railway station has a hyperbolic paraboloid saddle roof warsaw poland 1962. The hyperbolic paraboloid form has been used for roofs at various times since it is easily constructed from straight sections of lumber steel or other conventional materials. A roof having the shape of a geometric figure called a hyperbolic paraboloid.
A saddle roof is a roof form which follows a convex curve about one axis and a concave curve about the other. In particular pringles fried snacks resemble a truncated hyperbolic paraboloid. The entire roof structure rests on only two supports giving it an appearance somewhat resembling a bird in flight. This paper concerns the design calculations and construction of a hyperbolic paraboloid steel shell structure used as a roof for an.
Copyright 2003 by mcgraw hill companies inc. Born of this time was the hyperbolic paraboloid roof simply hp roof sometimes saddle roof. Mass observation hyperbolic paraboloid roof documents a postwar modern structure in nottingham england that now houses a chain roadside restaurant. Mathematically a saddle shape contains at least o.
Although the hyperbolic paraboloid is curved in two directions it is composed entirely of straight lines. The term is used because the form resembles the shape of a saddle. Hyperbolic paraboloid jpg made with the following source gnuplot set terminal svg enhanced size 640 423 set output hyperbolic paraboloid svg unset key unset xtics unset ytics unset ztics set view 70 19 1 2 1 15 set isosamples 10 10 splot 2 2 2 2 x y with lines. The scotiabank saddledome arena has a hyperbolic paraboloid saddle roof calgary canada 1983.
The growing popularity of this roof is rooted in a seemingly contradictory characteristic of its shape. It was architecture of the future with its distinctive bent upwards peaked ends the front facing one usually more prominent and supports at only two points set back so there s balance to the structure.